Jahjaga Foundation Chair on Empowering the Balkans

The video discusses the reopening of borders and economies in the Balkans post-COVID-19, highlighting the importance of vaccination and economic recovery. It reflects on the lessons learned from the pandemic, emphasizing interdependence and the need for robust health systems. The stalled EU enlargement process is examined, noting the reforms needed for Balkan countries to join the EU. The video also addresses the ongoing Serbia-Kosovo dialogue, stressing the need for Serbia to recognize Kosovo's independence to improve regional relations.

What is one of the main reasons for reopening borders in the Balkan states?

• To boost tourism-dependent economies

• To reduce population density

• To enhance cultural exchanges

• To increase military presence

What is a key lesson learned from the COVID-19 pandemic according to the transcript?

• The decline of multilateral organizations

• The importance of individualism

• The need for global interdependence

• The irrelevance of health systems

What has stalled the EU enlargement process in the Balkan region?

• The EU's internal crisis

• Lack of interest from Balkan countries

• Excessive economic growth

• Complete political stability

Which countries have taken EU-required reforms as crucial to their own improvements?

• Kosovo and Bosnia

• Albania and North Macedonia

• Serbia and Montenegro

• Croatia and Slovenia

What is necessary for Serbia and Kosovo to mend their relationship?

• Serbia needs to join NATO

• Kosovo needs to join the EU

• Both countries need to increase trade

• Serbia needs to recognize Kosovo's independence

How many countries have recognized Kosovo as an independent state?

• Around 150

• Exactly 75

• More than 100

• Less than 50

What is a major challenge for Kosovo in gaining international recognition?

• Geopolitical complexities beyond its control

• Poor diplomatic relations with the EU

• Lack of a stable government

• Insufficient economic resources