World powers look to Djbouti for trade and military access

Djibouti, located at a strategic crossroads, has leveraged its position to become a key player in international shipping. Despite limited natural resources and high unemployment, the country aims to emulate Singapore's success in East Africa. Chinese investment has been pivotal in expanding Djibouti's port infrastructure, while the presence of US and Chinese military bases highlights its geopolitical significance. However, local populations still face economic hardships, with development benefits not reaching all citizens. Djibouti envisions a future as a tourism and financial hub, balancing military interests with economic growth.

What is Djibouti's most valuable asset despite its lack of natural resources?

• Its agricultural industry

• Its technological advancements

• Its strategic location

• Its cultural heritage

Which country has significantly invested in Djibouti's port development?

• France

• China

• India

• United States

What is Djibouti's economic ambition in relation to East Africa?

• To develop a strong manufacturing sector

• To lead in technological innovation

• To become a leading agricultural exporter

• To become a financial and shipping powerhouse like Singapore

What is the main American military unit stationed in Djibouti?

• U.S. Africa Command

• Combined Joint Task Force for the Horn of Africa

• U.S. Central Command

• U.S. European Command

How does the U.S. military base in Djibouti operate?

• It is self-contained with its own water and electricity

• It imports all resources from the United States

• It relies on local resources for water and electricity

• It shares resources with the Chinese base

What is the annual payment China makes to Djibouti for its military base?

• $200 million

• $50 million

• $150 million

• $100 million

What is a major challenge faced by the local population in Djibouti?

• Frequent natural disasters

• High crime rates

• Limited job opportunities

• Lack of educational institutions