German Marshall Fund Bonnie Glaser on Cross-strait Tensions

The transcript discusses the ongoing tensions between Taiwan and China, focusing on speeches by leaders from both sides. It highlights China's military activities in the Taiwan Strait and the potential risks of conflict. The US's strategic ambiguity regarding Taiwan is examined, with pressure on President Biden to clarify the US stance. The concept of red lines is explored, emphasizing the potential for a strong US response to any use of force against Taiwan. The discussion also touches on Xi Jinping's domestic focus and political strategies ahead of the 20th Party Congress.

What was Taiwan's President's response to China's reunification terms?

• Taiwan proposed new terms.

• Taiwan agreed to the terms.

• Taiwan remained neutral.

• Taiwan rejected the terms.

What is the main reason for Chinese military operations in the Taiwan Strait?

• To prepare for an invasion.

• To train pilots and warn Taiwan.

• To establish a new military base.

• To conduct joint exercises with Taiwan.

What is the US's current position regarding Taiwan's defense?

• The US has no interest in Taiwan's defense.

• The US has promised unconditional support.

• The US has a clear defense treaty with Taiwan.

• The US maintains strategic ambiguity.

What is the concept of 'strategic ambiguity' in the context of US-Taiwan relations?

• A public declaration of war against China.

• A clear military alliance with Taiwan.

• A policy of not specifying the US response to a Chinese attack.

• A complete withdrawal of US interests in Taiwan.

What is the perceived 'red line' for the US regarding Taiwan?

• Any diplomatic talks with Taiwan.

• Use of force against Taiwan.

• Economic sanctions on Taiwan.

• Military exercises near Taiwan.

What is Xi Jinping's primary focus leading up to the 20th Party Congress?

• Expanding China's territory.

• Strengthening party control and addressing domestic issues.

• Improving relations with the US.

• Increasing military presence in Taiwan.

What domestic challenges is Xi Jinping facing?

• Overpopulation and food shortages.

• Excessive foreign investment.

• Energy shortages and demographic challenges.

• High economic growth and surplus.