Doris Miller: Hero of Pearl Harbour

Doris Miller, born to sharecroppers, became a Navy hero during the Pearl Harbor attack. Despite racial barriers, he displayed extraordinary bravery, saving lives and fighting back against Japanese forces. Awarded the Navy Cross, his actions paved the way for greater inclusion of Black Americans in the Navy. His legacy highlights the importance of representation in the armed forces.

What was Doris Miller's role on the USS West Virginia before the attack on Pearl Harbor?

• Gunner

• Mess man

• Engineer

• Navigator

During the attack on Pearl Harbor, what did Doris Miller do after finding his battle station flooded?

• He carried the ship's commanding officer to safety.

• He took command of the ship.

• He surrendered to the enemy.

• He abandoned the ship.

How many Japanese planes did Doris Miller reportedly shoot down during the attack?

• Between 12 and 0

• More than 20

• None

• Exactly 5

What was the highest military decoration Doris Miller received for his actions during the attack?

• Medal of Honor

• Navy Cross

• Silver Star

• Bronze Star

What was the racial significance of Doris Miller receiving the Navy Cross?

• It highlighted racial inequality in military awards.

• It was a common award for Black sailors.

• It was the highest award given to any sailor.

• It was the first time a Black sailor received any military award.

What happened to Doris Miller during the Battle of Gilbert Islands?

• He retired from the Navy.

• He died when his ship was torpedoed and sunk.

• He was captured by the enemy.

• He was promoted to captain.

How did Doris Miller's actions influence the Navy's policies on racial integration?

• They inspired the Navy to open an officers training program for Black sailors.

• They resulted in the closure of segregated boot camps.

• They had no impact on Navy policies.

• They led to the immediate desegregation of the Navy.