Did You Know? Martin Luther King, Jr.

Martin Luther King, Jr. was born in 1929 in Atlanta, Georgia, into a family of Baptist preachers. He excelled in public speaking and was elected student body president at Crozer Theological Seminary. King earned a doctorate in theology from Boston University. In 1955, he became president of the Montgomery Improvement Association, leading a boycott against segregated transit. His leadership in the Southern Christian Leadership Conference elevated his national and international presence. King's speeches and writings, including the 'I Have a Dream' speech, highlighted racial issues in the U.S. He was awarded the Nobel Peace Prize but faced opposition from authorities. King was assassinated in 1968, and his legacy is honored with a federal holiday on the third Monday of January.

Where was Martin Luther King, Jr. born?

• Washington, D.C.

• Montgomery, Alabama

• Atlanta, Georgia

• Boston, Massachusetts

What significant role did Martin Luther King, Jr. play in 1955?

• He led the March on Washington.

• He became a professor at Boston University.

• He was chosen as president of the Montgomery Improvement Association.

• He received the Nobel Peace Prize.

Which organization helped Martin Luther King, Jr. gain national and international recognition?

• The National Association for the Advancement of Colored People

• The Southern Christian Leadership Conference

• The United Nations

• The American Civil Liberties Union

What was one of the key messages in Martin Luther King, Jr.'s 'I Have a Dream' speech?

• The significance of political power

• The benefits of technological advancement

• The importance of economic growth

• The need for racial equality

When is Martin Luther King, Jr. Day celebrated?

• The third Monday of January

• The first Monday of January

• The last Monday of December

• The second Monday of February