Cholera

Cholera is a treatable bacterial infection causing acute diarrhea, yet it claims over 100,000 lives annually due to lack of access to clean water and sanitation. The World Health Organization aims to reduce cholera deaths by 90% by 2030 through improved water access, sanitation, education, and vaccination programs, supported by the World Bank. Despite its long history, cholera remains a global challenge due to poor sanitation and limited public health resources. The Global Task Force on Cholera Control is working towards eradicating cholera in 20 countries by 2030.

What is the primary cause of cholera?

• Ingesting contaminated water or food

• Airborne transmission

• Direct contact with an infected person

• Insect bites

What is a major challenge in preventing cholera globally?

• Lack of vaccines

• Inadequate access to clean water and sanitation

• High cost of treatment

• Resistance to antibiotics

When was cholera first recorded?

• In the year 2000

• In the year 1900

• In the year 1563

• In the year 1800

What is the target year set by the World Health Organization to reduce cholera deaths by 90%?

• 2025

• 2030

• 2040

• 2050

Which organization is providing funds to help reduce cholera by 2030?

• United Nations

• World Bank

• International Monetary Fund

• Red Cross