Coal, Steam, and The Industrial Revolution Crash Course World History

John Green discusses the Industrial Revolution, highlighting its profound impact on modern life. He explains how technological advancements, particularly in Britain, led to increased production through machines and new energy sources. The video explores Eurocentric views on why industrialization began in Europe and compares it with China and India, emphasizing the role of coal and wages. The interconnectedness of global markets, especially in cotton textiles, is also examined, showing how industrialization was a world phenomenon.

Which revolution is considered the most transformative according to John Green?

• Industrial Revolution

• French Revolution

• Haitian Revolution

• American Revolution

What percentage of the world's population was engaged in farming before the Industrial Revolution?

• 50%

• 20%

• 90%

• 80%

Which invention by John Kay significantly increased the speed of weaving?

• Spinning Jenny

• Steam Engine

• Flying Shuttle

• Water Frame

What was the main energy source that powered the Industrial Revolution in Britain?

• Wood

• Coal

• Oil

• Natural Gas

Which argument suggests that Europeans were inherently more innovative?

• Geographical Advantage

• Cultural Superiority

• Political Stability

• Economic Necessity

What was a major factor that made coal mining economically viable in Britain?

• Government subsidies

• Abundant surface coal

• Advanced machinery

• High labor costs

Which country was the largest producer of cotton textiles before the Industrial Revolution?

• Britain

• China

• France

• India

What was a key reason for high wages in Britain during the 18th century?

• Low population density

• Government intervention

• High demand for labor

• Abundant natural resources

How did Indian cotton production influence British industrialization?

• By reducing the cost of wool

• By creating a demand for cotton textiles

• By providing advanced machinery

• By increasing labor costs

What was a significant advantage that Britain had over China in terms of industrialization?

• Larger population

• Better education system

• More advanced technology

• Cheaper energy sources