Macbeth 5.3 Word Nerd: Epicures

The transcript discusses Epicurus, a Greek philosopher from the 4th century BCE, who believed the good life is about minimizing pain. The term 'epicure' has evolved from a compliment on fine taste to a pejorative term by Shakespeare's time, reflecting cultural attitudes between Scots and English.

What did the Greek philosopher from the 4th century BCE believe was the essence of a good life?

• Accumulating wealth

• Minimizing pain

• Gaining knowledge

• Achieving fame

In modern times, what does calling someone an 'epicure' imply?

• They are a philosopher

• They have a refined taste in food and wine

• They are a disciplined person

• They are a historian

How was the term 'epicure' used during Shakespeare's time?

• As a compliment for wisdom

• As a term for a scholar

• To describe someone who is overly indulgent

• To praise someone's bravery

What virtues did people described as 'epicures' lack according to the historical context?

• Wisdom and knowledge

• Moderation and discipline

• Courage and strength

• Generosity and kindness

What was the typical Scottish attitude towards their southern neighbors, the English, as implied in the text?

• Respect for their discipline

• Criticism for being overly refined

• Admiration for their bravery

• Envy of their wealth