Battle of the Standard: The Rise of Stephen of Blois

The video covers the events leading to the Anarchy in England, focusing on the succession crisis after King Henry's death. It details Stephen of Blois's accession to the throne, Matilda's opposition, and King David of Scotland's military campaigns. The Battle of the Standard is highlighted, showing the complex political and military maneuvers of the time.

What strategic advantage did the English army have at the Great North Road?

• They had reinforcements from France.

• They were positioned on a hill.

• They had more soldiers.

• They had better weapons.

Who was crowned King of England in December 1135?

• David I of Scotland

• King Henry I

• Stephen of Blois

• William the Conqueror

What was the main cause of the succession crisis after King Henry's death?

• A lack of heirs

• An invasion by the Scots

• A rebellion by the barons

• The death of his only son in the White Ship disaster

Which Scottish King supported Matilda's claim to the English throne?

• Robert the Bruce

• Malcolm III

• David I

• Alexander I

What was the outcome of the treaty between Stephen and David I after the initial conflicts?

• Stephen gained control of Scotland.

• David I was captured.

• Stephen was dethroned.

• David retained control of Carlisle.

What was a significant consequence of Stephen's leniency after the Siege of Exeter?

• He gained more allies.

• He lost the support of the Pope.

• He was overthrown.

• Rebels continued to resist him.

Which two figures recognized Stephen's position as King of England?

• The King of France and the Archbishop of Canterbury

• The King of France and the Pope

• The King of Scotland and the Pope

• The Pope and the Archbishop of Canterbury

What was the main composition of the Scottish army at the Battle of North Allerton?

• Only infantry

• Mixed force of knights, archers, and lighter troops

• Only archers

• Only cavalry

What was the outcome of the Battle of North Allerton?

• The English were defeated.

• The Scots won decisively.

• The English won, but the Scots retained control of the north.

• The battle ended in a stalemate.

What was a political consequence of the Battle of North Allerton for King Stephen?

• He was exiled.

• He retained his throne but faced ongoing challenges.

• He gained control of Scotland.

• He lost his throne.