Cypress - Modern Automation Testing from Scratch + Framework - Importance of Environmental Variables in Cypress Framewor

What is the primary benefit of using environment variables in a testing framework?

• They increase the complexity of the test framework.

• They enable tests to run in different environments without code changes.

• They are only useful for storing passwords.

• They allow for hardcoding values in test cases.

How does Cypress handle different environments for testing?

• By using separate test files for each environment.

• By using environment variables to switch URLs.

• By using a different framework for each environment.

• By requiring manual code changes for each environment.

In Cypress, where should custom environment variables be declared?

• In the test files directly.

• In the Cypress JSON file.

• In a separate configuration file.

• In the command line interface.

What is the role of the 'ENV' key in Cypress JSON?

• It is used to configure the test runner.

• It is used to set the default timeout.

• It is used to declare custom environment variables.

• It is used to declare built-in Cypress variables.

What is a key advantage of Cypress over other automation tools like Selenium?

• Cypress does not support JavaScript.

• Cypress is only for mobile testing.

• Cypress comes with a built-in framework.

• Cypress requires more setup time.

How can you replace hardcoded URLs in test cases using Cypress?

• By using a third-party plugin.

• By manually updating each test case.

• By using environment variables declared in Cypress JSON.

• By using global variables in the test files.

What is the purpose of the 'Cypress.env' method?

• To execute test cases.

• To configure the test runner.

• To declare built-in variables.

• To access custom environment variables.

What is the benefit of using a base URL in test cases?

• It makes tests more complex.

• It simplifies URL management across different environments.

• It allows tests to run faster.

• It is only useful for mobile applications.

Why might managers prefer to update URLs via command prompts?

• It is more secure than updating files.

• It allows for more detailed logging.

• It is faster than using a GUI.

• It requires less technical knowledge.

What is a common practice when working with URLs in test cases?

• Avoiding the use of URLs altogether.

• Using different URLs for each test case.

• Using a base URL and appending paths as needed.

• Hardcoding URLs in each test case.