Defining Modernity

The video explores the debate on when modern China began, traditionally marked by the end of the Opium War in 1842. It contrasts this with the view that modern China started in the 17th century, highlighting changes in population, governance, and economy. The discussion includes the impact of external influences like the West and internal factors such as the introduction of New World crops. The narrative covers key historical events, including the overthrow of Chinese rulers in 1911, the communist revolution in 1949, and Deng Xiaoping's economic reforms.

According to the traditional view, what event marks the beginning of modern China?

• The rise of the Qing Dynasty

• The Opium War in 1842

• The end of the Ming Dynasty

• The introduction of New World crops

Who was overthrown in 1911, leading to significant political changes in China?

• Sun Yat-sen

• Mao Zedong

• Deng Xiaoping

• Chiang Kai-shek

What is one reason historians suggest 1600 as the start of modern China?

• The introduction of Western technology

• The fall of the Qing Dynasty

• The end of the Opium War

• A significant increase in population

What international factor contributed to the commercialization of China's economy?

• The Industrial Revolution

• The inflow of silver from the New World

• The Opium War

• The Silk Road

How did the introduction of New World crops affect China?

• It contributed to population growth

• It led to the fall of the Qing Dynasty

• It resulted in the Opium War

• It caused a decline in population