Urban and Rural Reserves: Balancing Growth and Preservation

The video discusses the concept of urban and rural reserves, focusing on their zoning and planning implications. Urban reserves are designated for potential future urban growth, while rural reserves are protected from urbanization for 40 to 50 years. The video highlights the challenges faced by farmers due to speculative land values in urban reserves and emphasizes the importance of rural reserves for long-term agricultural planning. It also touches on the growing demand for local food production and its significance in the Portland Metro area.

What is the primary purpose of the urban reserves map sent out by Metro?

• To identify areas for immediate urban development

• To gather public opinion on potential urban reserves

• To restrict urban growth in certain areas

• To finalize the zoning changes for urban areas

How do rural reserves differ from urban reserves in terms of zoning?

• Urban reserves have stricter zoning laws

• Rural reserves allow for immediate urbanization

• Urban reserves are protected from development for 50 years

• Rural reserves have an added layer of protection against urbanization

What is a key challenge in the rural reserves designation process?

• Overlapping with urban reserves

• Lack of public interest

• Focus on urban areas over rural ones

• Insufficient land for designation

What does the designation of urban reserves imply about their future use?

• They will be developed immediately

• They are permanently protected from development

• They are prioritized for urbanization when justified

• They will be used for agricultural purposes

Why might farmers be hesitant to invest in urban reserves?

• Proximity to urban areas

• High cost of land

• Speculative nature and uncertainty of future use

• Lack of infrastructure

What is a significant benefit of rural reserves for the agricultural community?

• Increased government subsidies

• Higher land prices

• Long-term certainty for planning and investment

• Immediate urban development

How do rural reserves support the local food movement?

• By increasing the cost of local food

• By limiting the types of crops that can be grown

• By providing the best soils and locations for local food production

• By reducing the number of farmers markets