The Origins and Legacy of HBCUs in the United States

The video discusses the establishment and evolution of Historically Black Colleges and Universities (HBCUs) in the United States, highlighting their origins in the 19th century to provide educational opportunities for Black students. It details the founding of notable HBCUs, such as Howard University and Morehouse College, and focuses on Cheney University, the first HBCU. The video also mentions early Black college students and graduates, including John Chavis and Mary Jane Patterson, who broke racial barriers in higher education.

What was the primary reason for establishing HBCUs in the 19th century?

• To advance scientific research

• To support military training

• To promote agricultural education

• To provide education to Black students who were not accepted at white schools

Which university is recognized as the first HBCU in the United States?

• Lincoln University

• Morehouse College

• Cheney University of Pennsylvania

• Howard University

Who was the philanthropist that contributed to the founding of Cheney University?

• George Chaney

• Richard Humphries

• John Chavis

• Alexander Twilight

Who was the first Black male to earn a bachelor's degree from an American university?

• Alexander Lucius Twilight

• John Chavis

• Ed Bradley

• Bayard Rustin

Which college did Mary Jane Patterson graduate from as the first Black woman to earn a bachelor's degree?

• Wilberforce University

• Howard University

• Middlebury College

• Oberlin College