The Protestant Reformation: Crash Course European History

The video explores the religious conflicts in 16th century Europe, focusing on the Catholic Church's dominance and the rise of resistance led by Martin Luther. It discusses Luther's objections to church practices, particularly indulgences, and his theological beliefs that sparked the Reformation. The video covers the Diet of Worms, where Luther defended his views, and the subsequent spread of the Reformation across Europe. It concludes with the religious wars and the Peace of Augsburg, which allowed rulers to determine their territories' religions.

What was a significant factor in the competition between Spain and England in the 16th century?

• Natural resources

• Trade routes

• Military technology

• Religion

What was Martin Luther's main concern even after obtaining his law degree?

• Education

• Salvation

• Political power

• Wealth

What practice did Martin Luther criticize as a form of bribery?

• Confessions

• Indulgences

• Tithing

• Pilgrimages

What was the term used by Luther to emphasize the Bible as the sole authority?

• Sola fide

• Sola gratia

• Sola scriptura

• Sola ecclesia

What was the outcome of the Diet of Worms for Martin Luther?

• He was declared an outlaw

• He was pardoned

• He was excommunicated

• He was imprisoned

Who protected Martin Luther after he was declared an outlaw?

• Charles V

• The Pope

• The King of England

• Frederick the Wise

What was a major factor in the spread of Luther's ideas across Europe?

• The printing press

• Royal decrees

• Military force

• Word of mouth

Which reformer disagreed with Luther on the Eucharist?

• John Calvin

• Ulrich Zwingli

• John Knox

• Thomas More

What was the Anabaptists' belief regarding baptism?

• It should be abolished

• It should be performed on infants

• It should be reserved for adults

• It should be available to all

What controversial action did Luther take in 1525?

• He became a priest

• He married Katharina Von Bora

• He joined the Catholic Church

• He moved to Rome