The Spanish Empire, Silver, & Runaway Inflation Crash Course World History

The video explores the global influence of Spain from the 16th century, focusing on the Aztec and Inca empires, the role of human sacrifice, and the impact of silver mining. It discusses how Spanish conquests and silver trade shaped global economies, leading to inflation and conflicts in Europe and China. The video concludes with a reflection on the historical consequences of these events.

What was the primary reason for the Aztecs' downfall?

• The resentment of conquered peoples

• Their peaceful nature

• Their alliance with the Spanish

• Their advanced technology

What was the Inca system of labor called?

• Mita

• Serfdom

• Feudalism

• Tribute

Why did the Spanish prefer using Indigenous labor in South American mines?

• Indigenous people were immune to diseases

• The Spanish had treaties with Indigenous leaders

• Indigenous labor was cheaper

• African slaves were more skilled

What was a major consequence of the Spanish silver influx in Europe?

• Decreased inflation

• Economic stability

• Skyrocketing inflation

• Increased agricultural output

Which country received a significant portion of the silver mined in the Americas?

• Russia

• Japan

• China

• India

What was a key factor in China's economic challenges during the silver trade era?

• Switch to silver-based taxes

• Overproduction of copper

• Lack of consumer goods

• Isolation from global trade

How did the Spanish silver trade affect the environment?

• It led to deforestation

• It caused soil erosion

• It resulted in mercury pollution

• It improved agricultural practices

What was a long-term effect of the Spanish silver trade on global history?

• It caused the fall of the Roman Empire

• It established the first global market

• It ended the feudal system

• It led to the Industrial Revolution

What was the primary use of silver in China during the Ming dynasty?

• Building the Great Wall

• Trading with Europe

• Paying taxes

• Manufacturing weapons

What was a significant outcome of the Spanish conquest of the Aztecs and Incas?

• The establishment of democratic governments

• The creation of a unified South America

• The spread of European diseases

• The rise of new Indigenous empires