Did you know? How Countries Choose Their Capitals

Capital cities are crucial to a nation's identity and are chosen based on various factors such as location, population, and political compromise. Some countries build new capitals to address issues like overcrowding, while others select existing cities. Examples include Nigeria's Abuja and Brazil's Brasilia. Political compromise also plays a role, as seen in the USA's choice of Washington DC. Some nations, like Bolivia and South Africa, have multiple capitals to serve different functions.

Why might a country choose a centrally located city as its capital?

• To ensure easy access for international visitors

• To increase tourism in the area

• To avoid regional bias and promote unity

• To take advantage of existing infrastructure

Which of the following is an example of a country that built a new capital city?

• South Korea

• Nigeria

• Brazil

• Peru

What was a reason for Indonesia's decision to move its capital?

• To improve international relations

• To address overcrowding and environmental issues

• To reduce costs

• To centralize government operations

How did political compromise influence the location of the United States capital?

• It was chosen for its economic potential

• It was selected to balance power between regions

• It was picked for its historical significance

• It was chosen for its climate

Which country has its government spread across three capital cities?

• Bolivia

• South Africa

• Nigeria

• Brazil