Election of 1912: Third Party

In the early 20th century, the US faced urbanization and economic changes, leading to political shifts. The 1912 presidential election saw a clash between President Taft and former President Roosevelt, who formed the Bull Moose Party to challenge Taft. Woodrow Wilson, a Democrat, emerged as a key competitor. The election focused on progressive policies, with Roosevelt surviving an assassination attempt during his campaign. The split in Republican votes allowed Wilson to win, marking the first Democratic presidency in 20 years. Roosevelt's new party altered the political landscape, raising questions about the role of multiple parties in a democracy.

What major societal changes were occurring in the United States at the start of the 20th century?

• The United States was experiencing increased urbanization and industrialization.

• The political system was becoming more stable.

• The country was becoming more rural and agricultural.

• There was a significant decrease in the gap between rich and poor.

Why did Theodore Roosevelt decide to run for president again in 1912?

• He was encouraged by the Democratic Party.

• He was dissatisfied with Taft's conservative approach.

• He wanted to support Taft's policies.

• He wanted to retire from politics.

What was the name of the new party formed by Theodore Roosevelt?

• The Bull Moose Party

• The Progressive Party

• The Conservative Party

• The Democratic Party

Who was the main competitor of Taft and Roosevelt in the 1912 election?

• Herbert Hoover

• Franklin D. Roosevelt

• Woodrow Wilson

• Calvin Coolidge

What was the significant outcome of the 1912 election?

• The Republican Party won a landslide victory.

• The Democratic Party gained control for the first time in 20 years.

• The Bull Moose Party became the dominant political force.

• The election had no impact on the political landscape.