Ogaden War | 3 Minute History

The video covers the historical context of Ethiopia and Somalia from the late 19th century to the late 20th century. It discusses Ethiopia's independence, Italian invasion, and post-WWII agreements. The formation of the Somali Republic and subsequent military coups are highlighted, along with the Ogaden War involving Somalia and Ethiopia, supported by international forces. The aftermath of these conflicts, including the Somali rebellion and ongoing civil war, is also explored.

What was the outcome of the referendum held in the 1950s regarding the unification of French Somalia with other Somali states?

• It was postponed indefinitely.

• It led to a civil war.

• It was rejected, preventing unification.

• It was approved, leading to unification.

Who was the first African leader to peacefully hand over power democratically in Somalia?

• Siad Barre

• Mengistu Haile Mariam

• Aidan Abdullah Osman DA

• Haile Selassie

Which two countries did Siad Barre align with during his rule in Somalia?

• Soviet Union and Egypt

• United States and China

• United Kingdom and France

• Italy and Germany

What was the primary reason for the Soviet Union's support of Ethiopia during the Ogaden War?

• Ethiopia's economic potential

• Ethiopia's alignment with communism

• Ethiopia's democratic government

• Ethiopia's strategic location

What was the result of the Ogaden War for Somalia?

• Somalia formed a new alliance with Ethiopia.

• Somalia expanded its territory significantly.

• Somalia gained control of the Ogaden region.

• Somalia lost support and faced internal strife.