Empress Matilda part 11: England's Civil War

The transcript discusses the strategic maneuvers during a civil war involving Stephen and Matilda. It highlights the military strategies of Miles of Gloucester, Matilda's efforts to build support, and the devastating impact of the war on the countryside. The narrative also covers the political dynamics and peace efforts led by Bishop Henry, illustrating the complex allegiances and negotiations of the time.

What was the primary strategy used by Matilda and Robert's supporters against Stephen's army?

• Engaging in large-scale battles

• Building strong fortifications

• Conducting quick attacks and retreats

• Forming alliances with foreign powers

Where did Matilda spend much of her time building her support base?

• London

• Gloucester

• Wallingford

• Worcester

What was one of the significant impacts of the civil war on the countryside?

• Establishment of new towns

• Peaceful coexistence among factions

• Destruction of farms and resources

• Increased trade and prosperity

Who attempted to mediate peace between Matilda and Stephen?

• Bishop Henry

• Walrond of Mulan

• King Louis the 7th

• Miles of Gloucester

Why was Stephen confident in his position during the civil war?

• He had foreign allies

• He had a larger army

• He had captured Matilda

• He was a skilled diplomat