TED-Ed: History vs. Tamerlane the Conqueror | Stephanie Honchell Smith

Timur, a prominent figure in Central Asian history, rose from minor nobility to become a formidable conqueror. Despite his brutal campaigns, which resulted in millions of deaths, he unified Central Asia, Afghanistan, and Iran, revitalizing the Silk Road and fostering a cultural renaissance. His legacy is complex, celebrated in Central Asia but viewed as tyrannical elsewhere. His empire's influence persisted through the Mughal Empire, highlighting his enduring impact on history.

What was Timur's initial status before rising to power?

• A wealthy merchant

• A lowly sheep thief

• A royal prince

• A renowned scholar

How did Timur strengthen his claim to power despite not being a direct descendant of Genghis Khan?

• By conquering China

• By becoming a religious leader

• By forming alliances with European powers

• By marrying into Genghis Khan's lineage

What was one of the major impacts of Timur's military campaigns?

• They led to the unification of Europe

• They resulted in the death of millions

• They established a new religion

• They created a new trade route

Which of the following was a cultural contribution made by Timur?

• He invented a new form of music

• He built the Great Wall of China

• He wrote several famous novels

• He supported the construction of schools and mosques

What was one of the economic benefits of Timur's rule?

• The reinvigoration of the Silk Road

• The discovery of new gold mines

• The creation of a global banking system

• The establishment of a new currency

How is Timur's legacy perceived in Central Asia today?

• As a minor historical figure

• As a great forefather

• As a mythical character

• As a forgotten ruler

What is a common perception of Timur in Europe and the Middle East?

• As a religious prophet

• As a legendary hero

• As a butcher

• As a benevolent ruler