The United States Constitution - Bicemeral System And The Great Comprimise

The video explains the structure and function of the U.S. government, focusing on the representative democracy established by the Constitution. It covers the Great Compromise, which led to a bicameral legislature, the roles of the House of Representatives and the Senate, and the legislative process, including the president's veto power. The video also discusses the rules for congressional elections, the immunities granted to congress members, and the impeachment process.

What was the primary purpose of the Great Compromise during the Constitutional Convention?

• To abolish the Senate

• To balance representation between large and small states

• To establish a monarchy

• To create a unicameral legislature

How often are members of the House of Representatives elected?

• Every four years

• Every two years

• Every year

• Every six years

What role does the Speaker of the House play if both the President and Vice President are unable to serve?

• Assumes the role of President

• Becomes the Chief Justice

• Leads the Senate

• Appoints a new Vice President

What is the term length for a U.S. Senator?

• Six years

• Eight years

• Four years

• Two years

Who presides over the Senate when the Vice President is unavailable?

• The President pro-tempore

• The Chief Justice

• The Majority Leader

• The Speaker of the House

What protection does the Constitution provide to congressmen regarding arrest?

• Immunity while traveling to or attending Congress sessions

• Immunity from impeachment

• Immunity from all crimes

• Immunity from civil lawsuits

Why are congressmen prohibited from creating high-paying jobs for themselves?

• To ensure equal pay for all government employees

• To prevent conflicts of interest

• To reduce government spending

• To increase job opportunities for citizens

What happens if the President does not sign a bill within 10 days?

• The bill is discarded

• The bill is automatically vetoed

• The bill becomes law

• The bill is sent back to Congress

What is required for Congress to override a presidential veto?

• Approval from the Supreme Court

• A simple majority in both houses

• A 2/3 majority in both houses

• A unanimous vote in the Senate

Why must tax legislation originate in the House of Representatives?

• To allow the Senate to focus on foreign policy

• To give citizens a direct voice in revenue matters

• To ensure quick passage

• To prevent the President from influencing tax laws