In Iran, A Village Among Volcanic Rocks

Kandavan is a unique village in Iran, built into the hardened debris of an ancient volcanic eruption. The village's distinctive peaks were formed by the weathering of volcanic ash and lava. These peaks house caves that serve as homes, providing natural insulation. Kandavan is economically efficient, with no need for heating or cooling. The village includes essential amenities like a mosque, bath, and school. The name Kandovan comes from the Persian word for beehives, reflecting the community's structure.

What natural event led to the creation of the unique landscape of Kandavan?

• An earthquake

• A meteor strike

• A volcanic eruption

• A flood

How were the unique shapes in Kandavan formed?

• By glacial movement

• By human carving

• By erosion from wind and rain

• By the hardening of volcanic materials

What is one of the main benefits of living in the caves of Kandavan?

• They are close to the sea

• They have natural insulation

• They are located in a forest

• They are made of gold

What facilities are available in the village of Kandavan?

• A sports complex and a park

• A hospital and a library

• A mosque, a public bath, and a school

• A shopping mall and a cinema

What does the name 'Kandovan' mean in Persian?

• Mountains

• Beehives

• Caves

• Villages