Adaptations Of Camels

Camels are well-adapted to desert environments, with features like thick fur for shade, a large surface area to volume ratio for heat dissipation, and the ability to tolerate high body temperatures. Contrary to popular belief, camels do not store water in their humps; instead, their humps store fat, which can be converted to water. They conserve water by minimizing perspiration and concentrating urine. Camels also have large flat feet to prevent sinking in sand, and features like double eyelashes and slit nostrils to protect against sand.

How do camels' fur adaptations help them survive in the desert?

• No fur to allow maximum heat escape

• Thick fur all over their body to retain heat

• Thick fur on top for shade and thin fur elsewhere for heat loss

• Thin fur all over to maximize heat retention

What is a common myth about camels' humps?

• They store water in their humps

• Their humps help them float on sand

• Their humps are used for storing food

• They use their humps for balance

How do camels minimize water loss through perspiration?

• By drinking water frequently

• By having no sweat glands

• By changing their body temperature throughout the day

• By having a constant body temperature

What adaptation helps camels walk on sand without sinking?

• Sharp claws for digging

• Webbed feet for better grip

• Very large flat feet and skin between toes

• Long legs to step over sand

How do camels protect their eyes and nostrils from sand?

• By having a third eyelid

• By closing their eyes and holding their breath

• With two sets of eyelashes and slit-like nostrils

• By using their long ears to cover their face