Liquid water may have erupted from Pluto’s icy volcanoes, study finds

Liquid water may have erupted from Pluto’s icy volcanoes, study finds

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Interactive Video

Science, Other, Geography, Biology, Physics

11th Grade - University

Hard

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Scientists have discovered features on Pluto's surface suggesting recent volcanic activity involving liquid water. Evidence of ammonia and tectonic activity was found, analyzed from NASA's New Horizons probe data. Ammonia mixed with water from Pluto's underground ocean led to cryovolcanism, where liquid water erupted through surface cracks. Radioactive heat from Pluto's ores keeps its interior warmer, allowing ammonia to remain liquid despite the cold surface temperatures.

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5 questions

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1.

MULTIPLE CHOICE QUESTION

30 sec • 1 pt

What evidence did scientists find on Pluto that suggests recent volcanic activity?

Traces of methane gas

Signs of tectonic activity and ammonia

High levels of carbon dioxide

Presence of liquid nitrogen

2.

MULTIPLE CHOICE QUESTION

30 sec • 1 pt

How did scientists discover the evidence of volcanic activity on Pluto?

By analyzing data from the Hubble Space Telescope

Through images captured by the Mars Rover

By studying data from NASA's New Horizons probe

Using satellite imagery from the International Space Station

3.

MULTIPLE CHOICE QUESTION

30 sec • 1 pt

What is the term used to describe the volcanic activity involving liquid water on Pluto?

Geothermal eruption

Thermal volcanism

Cryovolcanism

Hydrovolcanism

4.

MULTIPLE CHOICE QUESTION

30 sec • 1 pt

What role does radioactive heat play in Pluto's volcanic activity?

It creates new tectonic plates

It causes the interior to be warmer than the surface

It freezes the underground ocean

It cools down the planet's surface

5.

MULTIPLE CHOICE QUESTION

30 sec • 1 pt

Why can ammonia remain liquid on Pluto despite its cold temperatures?

Due to the presence of methane

Because of the planet's high atmospheric pressure

Thanks to radioactive heat from Pluto's ores

Because of constant sunlight exposure