Overview of Acute Pulmonary Embolism in adults: (From DVT to PE)

The video tutorial explains the formation of a deep vein thrombosis (DVT) in the femoral vein, its progression to a pulmonary embolism, and the medical response required. It highlights the symptoms, diagnosis, and treatment options, including the use of thrombolytic drugs. The video also discusses potential causes of DVT, such as antiphospholipid syndrome, and preventive measures using anticoagulants.

What is the term used for a blood clot that travels through the bloodstream?

• Thrombus

• Plaque

• Embolus

• Aneurysm

Which symptom combination led doctors to suspect a pulmonary embolism in Emma?

• High fever and chills

• Headache and dizziness

• Sudden shortness of breath and swollen leg

• Nausea and vomiting

What diagnostic test confirmed the presence of a pulmonary embolism in Emma?

• Blood test

• MRI scan

• CT pulmonary angiogram

• X-ray

What is the primary treatment used to dissolve the blood clot in Emma's case?

• Painkillers

• Antihistamines

• Thrombolytic drug

• Antibiotics

What rare syndrome was identified as the cause of Emma's DVT?

• Down syndrome

• Marfan syndrome

• Antiphospholipid syndrome

• Turner syndrome