Robert Smalls: A Legacy of Leadership and Advocacy

The video explores the life and achievements of Robert Smalls, a prominent figure in post-Civil War America. It highlights his early involvement with Friedman's Bureau, his defiance against racial segregation in Philadelphia, and his significant political career, including founding the Republican Party of South Carolina. Smalls was instrumental in passing civil rights legislation and advocating for public education. Despite facing challenges, including false bribery charges, he continued to push for economic and community development, establishing Friedman towns and supporting the Enterprise Railroad.

What was the significant outcome of Robert Smalls' defiance on a Philadelphia streetcar?

• He was awarded a medal of honor.

• It led to the integration of public transportation in Pennsylvania.

• He became the mayor of Philadelphia.

• It resulted in a new law against public protests.

Which political party did Robert Smalls help to establish in South Carolina?

• Green Party

• Democratic Party

• Libertarian Party

• Republican Party

What was one of the significant legislative contributions made by Robert Smalls?

• The creation of the Social Security Act.

• The establishment of the Federal Reserve.

• The abolition of slavery in the southern states.

• The introduction of the first free and compulsory public school system in the U.S.

What was the purpose of the Enterprise Railroad, which Smalls helped to form?

• To transport goods and passengers between Charleston wharves and inland depots.

• To serve as a military supply line during the Civil War.

• To connect major cities across the United States.

• To provide free transportation for newly freed Black people.

What was the focus of Robert Smalls' post-Civil War efforts?

• Developing Black Friedman towns and supporting Black-owned businesses.

• Creating a national healthcare system.

• Building a national railway system.

• Establishing a new political party.