Operation Pluto: The World's First Offshore Pipeline in WWII

The video discusses the pivotal role of D-Day in World War II, highlighting the technological innovations and logistical efforts that supported the Allied invasion of Normandy. It focuses on Operation Pluto, which involved laying the first offshore pipeline to supply fuel to the invading forces. The project required secrecy and advanced engineering, with pipelines constructed and deployed across the English Channel. The operation significantly contributed to the Allied advance into Europe by ensuring a steady fuel supply.

What was a key technological innovation used during the Normandy invasion?

• Radar systems

• Nuclear submarines

• Amphibious tanks

• Stealth aircraft

What was the primary purpose of the Pluto pipeline?

• To deliver petrol to the invading forces in Normandy

• To transport troops across the English Channel

• To supply water to the Allied forces

• To provide communication lines between the UK and France

Which company played a significant role in the production of steel pipes for the Pluto pipeline?

• British Steel Corporation

• Stewart's and Lloyd's Limited

• General Electric

• Siemens AG

What was the name given to the giant spools used to wind the steel tubing?

• Conundrums

• Spindles

• Reels

• Drums

How much motor fuel did Operation Pluto supply to support the Allied push into Europe?

• 750 million litres

• 100 million litres

• 1 billion litres

• 540 million litres