The History and Preservation of Rome's Colosseum

The video explores the history of Rome's Colosseum, a structure dating back over 2,500 years. It highlights the Colosseum's role as a venue for games and its construction by Emperor Vespasian and his son Titus. The name 'Colosseum' was derived from its proximity to the Colossus of Nero. Over time, earthquakes and quarrying led to its deterioration. Preservation efforts began in the 18th century, recognizing its historical importance and the Christian bloodshed within its walls.

What was the original name of the Colosseum?

• The Roman Arena

• The Flavian Amphitheatre

• The Vespasian Stadium

• The Nero Coliseum

Why did the Colosseum get its current name?

• It was named after the games held there

• It was named after the Colossus of Nero

• It was named after its colossal size

• It was named after Emperor Vespasian

What caused significant damage to the Colosseum in the 9th and 13th centuries?

• Wars

• Earthquakes

• Floods

• Fires

For what purpose was the Colosseum used after it was damaged?

• A fortress

• A museum

• A marketplace

• A quarry

Who declared the Colosseum consecrated ground in the 18th century?

• Pope John Paul II

• Pope Benedict XIV

• Pope Gregory I

• Pope Leo X