¿De dónde viene y qué es el FASCISMO?

The video explores the origins and characteristics of fascism, tracing its roots from 19th-century France to its development in Italy under figures like Gabriele D Annunzio and Mussolini. It discusses how Hitler adopted and modified fascism, adding racism and targeting various groups. The video outlines common traits of fascism, such as elitism and irrationalism, and warns of modern signs of fascist tendencies, urging vigilance.

Who was the Italian poet that influenced the early development of fascism?

• Benito Mussolini

• Francisco Franco

• Gabriele D Annunzio

• Umberto Eco

What was the name of the armed group used by Mussolini to attack socialists and communists?

• The Red Brigade

• The Blackshirts

• The Brownshirts

• The Arditi

Which symbol does the term 'fascist' originate from?

• A bundle of rods with an axe

• A Roman eagle

• A laurel wreath

• A lion

What additional element did Hitler incorporate into fascism?

• Racism

• Economic reform

• Democratic principles

• Pacifism

Which Spanish leader adopted fascist practices from Mussolini and Hitler?

• Umberto Eco

• Gabriele D Annunzio

• Francisco Franco

• Salmo

According to Umberto Eco, what is a common characteristic of fascism?

• Promotion of democracy

• Fear of diversity

• Support for pacifism

• Emphasis on individualism

What does fascism often use to justify its actions, according to the transcript?

• Scientific evidence

• Pretexts for power

• Religious texts

• Historical documents