Hong Kong's Historical Transition

On July 1, 1997, China regained control of Hong Kong after 156 years of British rule. Initially ceded after the First Opium War, Hong Kong transformed into a major commercial hub under British governance. Following extensive negotiations, the UK agreed to return Hong Kong, with China promising to maintain its capitalist system for 50 years. The world witnessed this historic transfer of power, marked by the raising of China's flag over Hong Kong.

What event led to the British gaining control of Hong Kong in 1841?

• The Second Opium War

• The First Opium War

• The Boxer Rebellion

• The Taiping Rebellion

What was the condition set by the UK for returning Hong Kong to China?

• China must allow British citizens to remain in Hong Kong

• China must adopt a democratic system

• China must preserve Hong Kong's capitalist system for 50 years

• China must pay a financial compensation

What significant event took place on July 1, 1997, in Hong Kong?

• The signing of a new trade agreement

• The establishment of a new government

• The transfer of power from the UK to China

• The beginning of a new war

How did the world react to the transfer of power in Hong Kong?

• With widespread protests

• With anticipation and some protests

• With celebrations

• With indifference

What symbol marked the transfer of power in Hong Kong?

• A military parade

• The raising of the Chinese flag

• The signing of a treaty

• A public speech by the British Prime Minister