Understanding the Kurds and the Conflict in Northern Iraq

Neil Shay, a writer for National Geographic, explores the contrasting regions of Iraq, focusing on the liberal city of Sulimania and the Kurdish role in the fight against ISIS. He highlights the Kurds' unique cultural and political identity, their control over a significant territory, and the threats they face. Shay travels to Kir Cook, a city marked by its diversity and proximity to ISIS, to understand the challenges and resilience of its people.

What surprised the journalist about the northern part of Iraq?

• The absence of any conflict

• The lack of extremism

• The liberal nature of Sulimania

• The presence of American troops

What is the main focus of Neil Shay's assignment in Northern Iraq?

• The economic development of Iraq

• The cultural festivals in Sulimania

• The role of the Kurds in the fight against ISIS

• The history of American involvement in Iraq

Which countries are the Kurds spread across?

• Afghanistan, Pakistan, India, and Iraq

• Egypt, Libya, Tunisia, and Iraq

• Saudi Arabia, Jordan, Lebanon, and Iraq

• Turkey, Iran, Syria, and Iraq

What is unique about the political structure of the Kurdish region in Iraq?

• It follows a communist ideology

• It is governed by a council of elders

• It has its own president and parliament

• It is a monarchy

What is the main task of the Iraqi police unit the narrator joins?

• To train new recruits

• To patrol the borders of Iraq

• To search for ISIS fighters around Kirkuk

• To provide humanitarian aid

Who is the narrator's fixer during his assignment?

• A Kurdish photojournalist

• An American journalist

• A local politician

• An Iraqi soldier

What is Kirkuk known for in terms of its resources?

• Its tourism industry

• Its technological advancements

• Its oil wealth

• Its agricultural produce

What is the demographic composition of Kirkuk?

• Predominantly Kurdish

• Mostly Christian

• A mix of Christians, Muslims, Kurds, and Arabs

• Mainly Arab

What significant action did the Kurds take in 2014?

• They stopped militants from capturing Kirkuk

• They declared independence

• They signed a peace treaty

• They withdrew from international alliances

Despite Kurdish efforts, what remains a concern in Kirkuk?

• Economic instability

• The threat from ISIS

• Environmental issues

• Political corruption