Ethiopian Highlands and the Mission of Aba Defar

The Ethiopian Highlands have long been a sanctuary for Christian hermits. Among them is ABA Defar, who was inspired by dreams and visions to carve churches from rock. His visions, including one of a white dove, led him to believe he was called to a religious duty. Despite the seemingly impossible task, he succeeded in carving four churches by hand, driven by faith and divine guidance. His work continues, following an ancient tradition of rock-hewn churches in Ethiopia.

What has the isolation of the Ethiopian Highlands provided for Christian hermits?

• A place for trade

• A sanctuary

• A source of wealth

• A political center

What profession did Aba Defar have before his dreams began?

• Blacksmith

• Merchant

• Farmer

• Weaver

What did Aba Defar struggle with for 30 years?

• Gaining followers

• Finding a place to live

• Learning a new trade

• Understanding his dreams

What did the white dove symbolize in Aba Defar's vision?

• Prosperity

• Peace

• The Holy Spirit

• Freedom

What did the hermit in Aba Defar's vision hold?

• A long pointed cross

• A sword

• A lantern

• A book

What task was Aba Defar instructed to do in his second vision?

• Plant a tree

• Write a book

• Catch a flying eagle

• Build a bridge

How many churches has Aba Defar completed by hand?

• Three

• Four

• Five

• Two

What is the main theme of Aba Defar's mission?

• Economic development

• Cultural preservation

• Religious devotion

• Political influence

What ancient tradition is Aba Defar following?

• Writing religious texts

• Conducting spiritual dances

• Building rock-hewn churches

• Leading pilgrimages