Decolonization and Its Aftermath

The video discusses the impact of decolonization in the 20th century, leading to the creation of new states. It highlights the partition of India and the creation of Israel, both resulting in significant conflict due to colonial boundaries. The economic development strategies of newly independent states like Egypt and India are examined, along with the migration of former colonial subjects to metropoles, maintaining cultural and economic ties.

What was a major consequence of decolonization in the 20th century?

• The creation of new states

• The end of World War II

• The fall of the Roman Empire

• The rise of communism

What was the main reason for the partition of India in 1947?

• To promote economic growth

• To establish a communist government

• To end British rule

• To create a state for Hindus and Muslims

Which region has been a source of conflict between India and Pakistan?

• Bengal

• Punjab

• Rajasthan

• Kashmir

What was the primary goal of Zionism?

• To end colonialism

• To establish a Jewish state in Israel

• To promote global peace

• To create a new world order

Which country was responsible for the mandate over Palestine after World War I?

• Germany

• France

• United States

• Great Britain

What was a key economic strategy of Gamal Abdul Nasser in Egypt?

• Adopting a capitalist economy

• Relying solely on foreign aid

• Privatizing all industries

• Nationalizing the Suez Canal

What was one of Indira Gandhi's main economic policies?

• Increasing reliance on foreign aid

• Implementing five-year socialist plans

• Promoting free-market capitalism

• Reducing government intervention

What was a common migration pattern after colonial independence?

• Colonial subjects moving to metropoles

• Metropoles moving to colonies

• Colonial subjects moving to rural areas

• Metropoles moving to rural areas

Why did many former colonial subjects migrate to metropoles?

• To start new colonies

• To find work and maintain cultural ties

• To escape war

• To promote tourism

Which countries saw significant migration from their former colonies?

• Great Britain, France, and the United States

• Brazil, Argentina, and Mexico

• Germany, Italy, and Spain

• Russia, China, and Japan