Functions of Government in a Democratic Society

The video explains the functions of government in a democratic society, highlighting the trade-off between individual freedom and the benefits provided by government. It outlines four main functions: maintaining order through laws and justice systems, managing foreign relations via diplomacy and military, providing essential services like education and healthcare, and creating public policies to address societal issues. The video emphasizes the importance of government in improving citizens' quality of life.

Why do people choose to live under a government in a democratic society?

• To ensure personal wealth

• To improve their lives through government functions

• To gain complete freedom

• To avoid any form of governance

What did Abraham Lincoln describe as the legitimate object of government?

• To provide entertainment

• To do for people what they cannot do alone

• To ensure complete freedom

• To control the economy

What is one of the primary roles of government in maintaining order?

• Providing free education

• Passing laws to ensure safety

• Building infrastructure

• Managing foreign trade

Which function of government involves having a police force?

• Creating public policies

• Managing foreign relations

• Providing services

• Maintaining order

How does the government manage foreign relations?

• By providing public services

• By enforcing strict domestic policies

• Through international agreements and diplomacy

• By creating local laws

Which of the following is a service provided by the government?

• Military training

• Diplomatic negotiations

• Garbage collection

• Tax collection

What is an example of a public service provided by the government?

• Social Security

• Military defense

• Environmental protection laws

• International trade agreements

What is the purpose of creating public policies?

• To increase government revenue

• To address and manage societal issues

• To promote individual business interests

• To limit citizen freedoms

Why might a government create environmental laws?

• To increase pollution

• To protect resources and reduce pollution

• To limit economic development

• To promote industrial growth

What is a potential consequence of not having public policies?

• More efficient governance

• Higher government revenue

• Unmanaged societal issues

• Increased individual freedom