Understanding the Role of the Election Commission of India

The video explains the role and functions of the Election Commission of India, an autonomous body established in 1950 to ensure free and fair elections. It supervises political bodies and candidates, regulates political parties, and monitors campaign expenditures. The Commission is responsible for issuing the model code of conduct, registering political parties, and preparing electoral rolls. It also resolves election disputes and ensures compliance with democratic decorum.

What is the primary role of the Election Commission of India during elections?

• To ensure free and fair elections

• To conduct opinion polls

• To manage government finances

• To support political parties

When was the Election Commission of India established?

• 1975

• 1965

• 1950

• 1947

Who appoints the Chief Election Commissioner and the Election Commissioners?

• The Supreme Court

• The President

• The Parliament

• The Prime Minister

What is the tenure of the Election Commissioners?

• 5 years or up to 60 years of age

• 4 years or up to 70 years of age

• 7 years or up to 75 years of age

• 6 years or up to 65 years of age

What is one of the most important functions of the Election Commission?

• Issuing the model code of conduct

• Conducting political debates

• Organizing political rallies

• Managing state budgets

What must political parties submit to the Election Commission to receive tax benefits?

• Membership lists

• Election manifestos

• Campaign strategies

• Annual reports

What does the Election Commission regulate regarding political parties?

• Their internal elections

• Their campaign expenditures

• Their media appearances

• Their foreign collaborations

What is one of the responsibilities of the Election Commission related to constituencies?

• Conducting surveys

• Preparing electoral rolls

• Managing local governments

• Organizing public meetings

What action can the Election Commission take in case of violations of the model code of conduct?

• Take appropriate actions

• Cancel elections

• Impose fines

• Disband political parties

What can the Election Commission appoint to resolve election disputes?

• Judges

• Tribunals

• Committees

• Councils