Roman Britain: Key Concepts and Events

The Romans changed Britain by conquering it in AD 43 under Emperor Claudius. They built extensive infrastructure, including roads and Hadrian's Wall, and founded towns like London and York. Roman culture introduced new foods, language, and farming techniques. While the rich enjoyed luxurious lifestyles, most people remained farmers. After the Roman army left in 410 AD, Roman influence crumbled, leading to abandoned towns and economic collapse.

What was one of the main reasons the Romans invaded Britain?

• To gain resources and prestige

• To establish trade routes

• To spread Christianity

• To escape from other invaders

Who led a significant revolt against the Romans in AD 60?

• Julius Caesar

• Queen Boudicca

• King Arthur

• Emperor Claudius

What was one of the Romans' most impressive engineering feats in Britain?

• The construction of the Colosseum

• The building of Hadrian's Wall

• The creation of the aqueducts

• The design of the Pantheon

Which of the following towns was founded by the Romans in Britain?

• Cardiff

• Edinburgh

• Dublin

• York

What new language did the Romans introduce to Britain?

• Celtic

• Latin

• Germanic

• Greek

What type of lifestyle did wealthy Roman Britons enjoy?

• Monastic

• Spartan

• Nomadic

• Luxurious

What was a common occupation for most people in Roman Britain?

• Artisans

• Soldiers

• Farmers

• Merchants

Which of the following foods was introduced to Britain by the Romans?

• Bananas

• Tomatoes

• Potatoes

• Apples

What happened to Roman Britain's infrastructure after the Roman army left?

• It was maintained by local leaders

• It was expanded and improved

• It fell into disrepair

• It was destroyed by invaders

What was a significant consequence of the Roman army's departure from Britain?

• The continuation of Roman governance

• The rise of a new Roman Empire

• The immediate collapse of Roman culture

• The emergence of new local leaders