Multiplication and Addition Concepts

The video tutorial explains long multiplication using a SATs question as an example. It begins by setting up the problem with the numbers 6,574 and 31. The teacher demonstrates multiplying by the units digit first, followed by the tens digit, using a placeholder zero. The results are then added together to find the final answer, 23,796. The tutorial emphasizes the importance of neatness and accuracy in calculations.

What is the first step in solving a long multiplication problem?

• Subtract the numbers

• Divide the numbers

• Write down the numbers and set them up for multiplication

• Add the numbers together

When multiplying by the units digit, what is the result of 1 * 7?

• 6

• 7

• 5

• 8

Why do we use a placeholder zero when multiplying by the tens digit?

• To simplify the addition process

• To make the number larger

• To ensure the digits align correctly

• To make the number smaller

What is the result of 3 * 4 when multiplying by the tens digit?

• 10

• 12

• 14

• 16

What is the importance of ensuring digits look like the right digits?

• To make the problem easier

• To avoid confusion and ensure accuracy

• To make the problem more complex

• To reduce the number of steps

What do you do after obtaining the results from multiplying by the units and tens digits?

• Divide the results

• Multiply the results

• Subtract the results

• Add the results together

What is the sum of 7 and 6 in the addition step?

• 12

• 13

• 15

• 14

What is the final answer to the multiplication problem?

• 23,800

• 23,796

• 23,794

• 23,798

How many marks would you receive for correctly solving this SATs question?

• Three marks

• Two marks

• One mark

• Four marks

What is the result of adding 9 and 1 in the final addition step?

• 10

• 9

• 8

• 11