Justinian and the Byzantine Empire

The video explores five key aspects of Justinian the Great's reign in the Byzantine Empire. It begins with his early life and rise to power, followed by his significant legal reforms known as the Code of Justinian. The video highlights the influence of Empress Theodora, particularly during the Nika riots. It also covers the construction of the Hagia Sophia, a monumental architectural achievement. Finally, it discusses Justinian's military campaigns to reconquer former Roman territories, showcasing his ambition to restore the empire's glory.

What was Justinian's relationship to his predecessor, Justin I?

• He was Justin I's son.

• He was Justin I's nephew.

• He was Justin I's brother.

• He was Justin I's cousin.

Which language was likely Justinian's native tongue?

• Aramaic

• Latin

• Hebrew

• Greek

What was the primary goal of the Code of Justinian?

• To reform and clarify Byzantine law

• To expand the empire's territory

• To establish a new religion

• To build new architectural wonders

Which part of the Code of Justinian served as a textbook for law students?

• The Codex

• The Digest

• The Institutes

• The Novels

What was Empress Theodora's role during the Nika riots?

• She led the rioters.

• She fled the city.

• She persuaded Justinian to flee.

• She convinced Justinian to stay and fight.

What was Theodora's background before marrying Justinian?

• She was a scholar.

• She was a dancer and performer.

• She was a noblewoman.

• She was a military leader.

What was the Hagia Sophia originally built as?

• A mosque

• A palace

• A cathedral

• A fortress

Which empire converted the Hagia Sophia into a mosque?

• The Byzantine Empire

• The Roman Empire

• The Persian Empire

• The Ottoman Empire

Who was the general responsible for many of Justinian's military conquests?

• Constantine

• Belisarius

• Theodosius

• Augustus

Which territory was first reconquered by Justinian's forces?

• Greece

• Africa

• Spain

• Italy