Jakarta's Urbanization and Flooding Issues

Jakarta is experiencing rapid urbanization, leading to a lack of green spaces and severe environmental issues. The city is sinking due to excessive water extraction and the weight of urban structures. Predictions suggest that by 2050, much of Jakarta could be underwater. The sinking has caused frequent flooding, especially in coastal areas, where sea walls are proving ineffective. Residents face precarious living conditions, with streets often submerged. The situation poses significant health risks, with past floods leading to disease outbreaks. The city's future remains uncertain, with urgent action needed to address these challenges.

What is one of the major consequences of Jakarta's rapid urbanization?

• Lack of green spaces

• Decreased population

• Improved air quality

• Increased green spaces

By what year is much of Jakarta predicted to be underwater?

• 2050

• 2040

• 2060

• 2030

What is a primary cause of Jakarta's sinking?

• Volcanic activity

• Deforestation

• Groundwater extraction

• Excessive rainfall

What structure has been built to combat flooding in Jakarta?

• Massive walls

• Levees

• Dams

• Canals

What is a significant issue with the flood defense walls in Jakarta?

• They are too short

• They are not impenetrable

• They are too expensive

• They are not visible

What unusual activity is observed in the flooded streets of Jakarta?

• Swimming

• Boating

• Surfing

• Fishing

How do some residents cope with the high tide in their homes?

• Use sandbags

• Install pumps

• Climb onto the roof

• Move to higher ground

What year saw the worst floods in Jakarta in recent times?

• 2013

• 2010

• 2011

• 2012

What diseases are residents exposed to due to waterlogged conditions?

• Malaria and cholera

• Dengue and typhoid

• Influenza and measles

• Tuberculosis and polio

What is the future outlook for the affected areas in Jakarta?

• Safe and thriving

• Precarious and uncertain

• Stable and secure

• Bright and prosperous