US History: The Rise of Modern Conservatism

The video explores the rise of the modern conservative movement in the US, focusing on the 1980s. It contrasts liberal and conservative views on government and economy, discusses foreign policy, and highlights the influence of neoconservatives. The rise of conservatism is attributed to various factors, including the Democratic Party's struggles, economic issues, and the influence of the religious right. Ronald Reagan's leadership and policies are emphasized as pivotal in shaping the conservative movement.

What are the two major political parties in the United States?

• Democrats and Republicans

• Liberals and Conservatives

• Whigs and Tories

• Federalists and Anti-Federalists

Who was a key figure in the early conservative movement, defeated in the 1964 election?

• Ronald Reagan

• George H.W. Bush

• Barry Goldwater

• Richard Nixon

What is a primary economic belief of conservatives?

• Nationalization of industries

• Limited government involvement

• Higher taxes for social programs

• Increased government regulation

How do conservatives in the 1980s view national defense?

• Disarmament and peace talks

• Strengthen national defense independently

• Focus on diplomacy

• Rely on international alliances

What was a criticism of liberal policies by conservatives in the 1980s?

• They improved economic equality

• They reduced inflation

• They increased government waste

• They strengthened the military

What was a major concern of neoconservatives in the 1980s?

• Global warming

• Technological advancement

• Traditional family values

• Environmental protection

What was the 'Moral Majority' known for?

• Opposing the Vietnam War

• Promoting economic deregulation

• Advocating for religious goals

• Supporting liberal policies

Which demographic shift contributed to the rise of conservatism?

• Rural depopulation

• Increased immigration

• Migration to the suburbs

• Urbanization

What was a key factor in Ronald Reagan's election victory in 1980?

• His support for the Vietnam War

• His opposition to big government

• His experience as a military leader

• His advocacy for higher taxes

What was a significant outcome of the Southern Strategy?

• Increased Democratic support in the South

• Realignment of Southern voters to the Republican Party

• Strengthening of the Whig Party

• Decline of the conservative movement