Galileo Galilei: A Journey Through Science

The video explores the life and work of Galileo Galilei, highlighting his curiosity about the cosmos, his education, and his groundbreaking discoveries in astronomy and physics. Despite facing opposition from the Church for his support of Copernicanism, Galileo's work laid the foundation for modern science and influenced future scientists like Kepler and Newton. His legacy is a testament to the importance of questioning established beliefs and pursuing scientific truth.

What was Galileo Galilei's initial field of study at the University of Pisa?

• Philosophy

• Medicine

• Astronomy

• Music

Which ancient philosopher's teachings did Galileo challenge with his gravity experiments?

• Aristotle

• Socrates

• Plato

• Pythagoras

What significant invention did Galileo improve upon, leading to his fame?

• Telescope

• Sundial

• Compass

• Microscope

What celestial body did Galileo discover had a rough surface, contrary to popular belief?

• The Moon

• The Sun

• Mars

• Venus

What was the name of the belief that the Earth revolves around the Sun, which Galileo supported?

• Geocentrism

• Heliocentrism

• Copernicanism

• Ptolemaism

Why was Galileo summoned to Rome in 1633?

• To receive an award

• To conduct an experiment

• To defend his scientific findings

• To teach at a university

What was the outcome of Galileo's trial by the Inquisition?

• He was exiled

• He was executed

• He was imprisoned for life

• He was acquitted

Despite his trial, what did Galileo continue to work on?

• Music compositions

• Scientific findings

• Religious texts

• Political essays

Which two scientists were influenced by Galileo's work?

• Albert Einstein and Niels Bohr

• Johannes Kepler and Isaac Newton

• Marie Curie and Louis Pasteur

• Charles Darwin and Gregor Mendel

What lesson can we learn from Galileo's life and work?

• To always follow popular opinion

• To avoid questioning established beliefs

• To be curious and seek the truth

• To prioritize fame over knowledge