African Geography and Economic Challenges

The video explores Africa's critical role in global survival, highlighting its rich natural resources, diverse climates, and significant contributions to agriculture, forestry, and fishing. It discusses the continent's mineral wealth, urban development challenges, and the need for sustainable management of resources to ensure future prosperity.

What is one of the main reasons Africa is referred to as the 'mother continent'?

• It has the most diverse wildlife.

• It is the most technologically advanced.

• It has the oldest human history.

• It is the largest continent.

Which of the following is a major challenge in managing Africa's natural resources?

• Technological advancement

• Unsustainable use and illegal activities

• Overpopulation

• Lack of resources

Which climate zone in Africa is known for having temperatures around 27 degrees Celsius year-round?

• Mediterranean

• Savannah

• Desert

• Tropical wet

What is the primary economic activity in Africa that employs two-thirds of the continent's working population?

• Forestry

• Mining

• Agriculture

• Fishing

Which African region is known for its dense rainforest and significant forestry sector?

• Ethiopian Highlands

• Congo Basin

• Sahara Desert

• Kalahari Desert

What is the most productive freshwater fishery in the world located in Africa?

• Lake Chad

• Lake Victoria

• Lake Malawi

• Lake Tanganyika

Which country accounts for almost half of Africa's gold production?

• Ghana

• Tanzania

• Mali

• South Africa

What is the purpose of the Kimberly Process Certification Scheme?

• To reduce diamond prices

• To certify diamonds as conflict-free

• To increase diamond production

• To promote diamond jewelry

Which African city is known for its rapid growth and is projected to become one of the largest megacities?

• Johannesburg

• Lagos

• Nairobi

• Cairo

What is a significant challenge faced by urban areas like Lagos due to rapid growth?

• Abundant water supply

• Efficient public transport

• Overcrowding and poor sanitation

• Excessive green spaces