Understanding Basic English Sentence Structures

This video tutorial covers the basic sentence structure in English, focusing on the subject-verb-object (SVO) order. It explains the roles of subjects, verbs, and objects in sentences and introduces five basic sentence patterns: subject-verb, subject-verb-object, subject-verb-adjective, subject-verb-adverb, and subject-verb-noun. The tutorial emphasizes the importance of word order in English and provides examples for each pattern. The lesson concludes with a review and information about homework exercises to practice building sentence structures.

What is the role of the subject in a sentence?

• It performs the action.

• It modifies the verb.

• It receives the action.

• It describes the action.

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CCSS.L.5.1.B-D

CCSS.L.5.1C

CCSS.L.5.1D

CCSS.L.4.1B

CCSS.L.3.1E

Why is word order important in English sentences?

• It is not important in English.

• It helps in identifying the tense.

• It determines the meaning of the sentence.

• It is used to form questions.

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CCSS.L.3.1A

Which sentence pattern does not include an object?

• Subject plus verb plus adjective

• Subject plus verb plus object

• Subject plus verb

• Subject plus verb plus adverb

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CCSS.L.3.1A

In the sentence 'I like eggs', what is the object?

• like

• like eggs

• I

• eggs

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CCSS.L.3.1A

How does an adjective function in a sentence?

• It describes a noun.

• It describes a verb.

• It describes an adverb.

• It describes a conjunction.

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CCSS.L.3.1F

CCSS.L.3.1A

Which of the following is an example of a subject plus verb plus adjective pattern?

• He reads books.

• She is happy.

• They are running.

• We like pizza.

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CCSS.L.3.1A

What is the function of an adverb in a sentence?

• It describes a noun.

• It describes a verb.

• It describes a conjunction.

• It describes a preposition.

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CCSS.L.3.1A

In the sentence 'Jeff ran slowly', what is the adverb?

• Jeff

• ran

• ran slowly

• slowly

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CCSS.L.3.1A

Which sentence pattern is used to describe people and things?

• Subject plus verb plus noun

• Subject plus verb plus adverb

• Subject plus verb plus adjective

• Subject plus verb plus object

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CCSS.L.7.1B

CCSS.L.3.1I

CCSS.L.2.1F

CCSS.L.1.1J

What is the basic sentence structure in English?

• Subject verb object

• Subject object verb

• Verb subject object

• Object verb subject

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CCSS.L.7.1B

CCSS.L.3.1I

CCSS.L.2.1F

CCSS.L.1.1J