World War One and the Zimmerman Telegram

World War One began in 1914, involving major powers like Germany, France, and Britain. By 1917, Germany faced a blockade and resorted to unrestricted submarine warfare, risking U.S. involvement. The Zimmerman Telegram, a secret German proposal to Mexico, was intercepted by British intelligence and shared with the U.S., swaying American opinion. This led to the U.S. entering the war in 1917, which was pivotal for the Allies' victory. The war ended with the Treaty of Versailles in 1919, imposing severe penalties on Germany.

What year did World War One begin?

• 1918

• 1912

• 1914

• 1916

Which countries were involved in the initial struggle for supremacy in World War One?

• USA, Canada, and Mexico

• Russia, Japan, and China

• Italy, Spain, and Portugal

• Germany, France, and Britain

What strategy did Germany adopt in early 1917 to counter the British blockade?

• Unrestricted submarine warfare

• Aerial bombardment

• Land invasion

• Diplomatic negotiations

What was the main risk of Germany's unrestricted submarine warfare?

• Alienating Italy

• Upsetting the United States

• Provoking Russia

• Angering France

What did the Zimmerman Telegram propose to Mexico?

• A cultural exchange program

• A peace treaty

• A military alliance against the U.S.

• A trade agreement

Which territories did Germany promise to help Mexico regain?

• Texas, New Mexico, and Arizona

• Oregon, Washington, and Idaho

• California, Nevada, and Utah

• Florida, Georgia, and Alabama

Why was the British government hesitant to reveal the Zimmerman Telegram immediately?

• Concern over code compromise

• Desire to negotiate with Germany

• Lack of evidence

• Fear of German retaliation

What was the impact of the Zimmerman Telegram on American public opinion?

• Increased support for Germany

• Neutral stance

• Outrage and anti-German sentiment

• Indifference

When did the United States formally enter World War One?

• June 1917

• May 1917

• April 1917

• March 1917

What was a significant outcome of the Treaty of Versailles for Germany?

• Achieved economic growth

• Faced severe penalties

• Formed new alliances

• Gained new territories