Exploring the Impact of Beaver Pelts on the Fur Trade

Who is presenting the video?

• A trader from the fur trade era

• A biologist studying beavers

• A historian specializing in European fashion

• A curator from the Des Plaines History Center

What makes beaver fur suitable for making felt?

• Its waterproof outer hairs and soft underfur

• Its color and texture

• Its availability and cost

• Its size and thickness

What are the two layers of beaver fur?

• Long and short fur

• Tough outer hairs and soft underfur

• Waterproof and thermal layers

• Outer and inner fur

What was a major fashion trend in the 18th and 19th centuries in Europe?

• Silk scarves

• Beaver fur hats

• Woolen coats

• Leather boots

Why did Europeans turn to North American colonies for beaver fur?

• Cheaper prices

• Overhunting of European beavers

• Fashion trends

• Better quality of fur

What was a consequence of the beaver fur fashion trend in Europe?

• Overhunting of European beavers

• Introduction of synthetic materials

• Expansion of wool trade

• Decrease in fur prices

What was the initial purpose of Fort Dearborn?

• To serve as a military base

• To act as a trading post

• To protect the fur trade

• To house settlers

Which country was not mentioned as participating in the North American fur trade?

• France

• Britain

• The Netherlands

• Germany

What is the significance of the beaver pelt in local history?

• It was a symbol of wealth

• It was used in ceremonial attire

• It led to the development of Chicago

• It was used as currency

How did the fur trade impact the area that would become Illinois?

• Led to economic decline

• Caused conflicts among local communities

• Increased biodiversity

• Changed the landscape and contributed to the development of cities