Exploring Protein Synthesis: Part 1

This tutorial explains the process of protein synthesis, focusing on transcription. It begins with an overview of the two main steps: transcription and translation. The tutorial details the transcription process, including DNA unzipping, RNA polymerase function, and base pairing rules. It concludes with the transition to translation and a quiz to reinforce learning. The tutorial also includes instructions for saving progress in the game.

What is the first major step in protein synthesis?

• Mutation

• Replication

• Transcription

• Translation

What enzyme is responsible for creating RNA from DNA?

• Primase

• Helicase

• DNA Ligase

• RNA Polymerase

How is the correct sequence of bases ensured during transcription?

• By DNA ligase

• By RNA polymerase

• By ribosomal RNA

• By transfer RNA

Which of the following is not a base in RNA?

• Cytosine

• Thymine

• Guanine

• Adenine

Which base pairs with Adenine in RNA?

• Uracil

• Thymine

• Guanine

• Cytosine

Where does transcription take place within a cell?

• Nucleus

• Ribosome

• Endoplasmic Reticulum

• Cytoplasm

What must messenger RNA do before protein synthesis can continue?

• Leave the nucleus

• Return to the nucleus

• Bind to DNA

• Replicate

What is the next step after transcription in protein synthesis?

• Mutation

• Replication

• Translation

• DNA Repair

What happens to the DNA molecule after transcription is complete?

• It remains unzipped

• It replicates

• It degrades

• It zips back up

How can players save their progress in the game?

• Automatically saves without input

• By clicking 'Save' and providing an email

• By memorizing their progress

• By writing down a code