Exploring the Life of Joseph Haydn

Franz Joseph Haydn, a key figure in the Classical Period, was known for his stable career and musical innovations. Despite not being a tortured artist, he made significant contributions to symphonies and string quartets. His early life involved moving away from home to become a choir boy in Vienna. After losing his choir job due to a prank, he found success as a composer, eventually working for the Esterhazy family. Haydn's marriage was not ideal, but he focused on his music, becoming famous across Europe. In his later years, he mentored Beethoven and maintained friendships with Mozart. Despite health issues, he continued composing until his death in 1809, leaving a lasting legacy.

At what age did Haydn move away from his parents to pursue his musical career?

• Six years old

• Twelve years old

• Ten years old

• Eight years old

What led to Haydn's dismissal from his choir boy position?

• His voice changed

• He cut another choir boy's ponytail

• He was too old

• He wanted to leave

Who offered Haydn his first steady job?

• A Hungarian prince

• Count Morzin

• A Vienna composer

• The Esterhazy family

Why did Haydn's marriage not work out?

• Divorce was not allowed

• They had no children

• They were too young

• They had different interests

What was unique about the piece that got quieter as it went on?

• It was meant to prevent people from falling asleep

• It was a symphony

• It was a sonata

• It was meant to wake people up

Which instrument did Haydn write music for that was unusual?

• A violin with plucked strings

• A piano with extra keys

• A misshapen violin

• A harpsichord with bells

Who was Haydn's famous apprentice?

• Bach

• Mozart

• Beethoven

• Salieri

What was Haydn's magnum opus performed in his honor?

• The Creation

• The Seasons

• Symphony No. 94

• The Farewell Symphony

What event woke Haydn on the tenth of May, 1809?

• Cannon fire

• A celebration

• A thunderstorm

• Church bells

What was Haydn's act of defiance against the French?

• He performed his hymn to the Austrian Emperor

• He wrote a new symphony

• He refused to play music

• He left Vienna