String Instruments in the Orchestra

Vinay Parameswaran introduces the Cleveland Orchestra and focuses on the string family, the largest section. He explains the members, sound production, and differences among string instruments. The role of strings in the orchestra is likened to a chorus, with violins, violas, cellos, and basses each having unique characteristics. The harp is highlighted for its heavenly sound. The video concludes with a preview of future episodes exploring other instrument families.

What are the four major sections of the orchestra?

• Strings, brass, percussion, and vocals

• Strings, woodwinds, percussion, and vocals

• Strings, woodwinds, brass, and vocals

• Strings, woodwinds, brass, and percussion

Which instrument is NOT a member of the string family?

• Violin

• Flute

• Harp

• Cello

What do all string instruments have in common?

• They all have a neck, fingerboard, bridge, and tuning pegs

• They all have keys and valves

• They all have reeds

• They all have a mouthpiece

How do string instruments produce sound?

• By blowing air into them

• By vibrating strings through plucking or bowing

• By pressing keys

• By striking them with a mallet

Which string instrument has the highest pitch?

• Viola

• Cello

• Bass

• Violin

How many strings does a harp typically have?

• 30

• 47

• 60

• 88

Which string instrument is known for being athletic and a bit of a show-off?

• Bass

• Viola

• Cello

• Violin

Which string instrument is described as having a rich sound and often plays harmony?

• Cello

• Bass

• Violin

• Viola

Which string instrument is considered the foundation of the string family?

• Viola

• Bass

• Violin

• Cello

What is the special role of the harp in the orchestra?

• It is the melody maker

• It is the harmony maker

• It is the heavenly voice

• It is the foundation