Calculating Building Heights with Trigonometry

The video tutorial discusses the importance of measuring vertical distances in surveying, highlighting both historical and modern techniques. It begins with the contributions of George Everest and Euclid, then transitions to contemporary methods like laser scanning and GNSS. Despite technological advancements, classical techniques such as trigonometric hiding remain popular. The tutorial concludes with a practical guide on using a total station to measure a structure's height.

Who utilized trigonometric leveling to measure the height of the world's tallest peak?

• Euclid of Alexandria

• Sir Isaac Newton

• George Everest

• Albert Einstein

What did Euclid of Alexandria equate the laws of nature to?

• The whims of gods

• Mathematical thoughts of God

• Philosophical debates

• Scientific experiments

Which space did ancient Greek geometers introduce for modeling the physical universe?

• Galilean space

• Euclidean space

• Kantian space

• Newtonian space

Which of the following is NOT a modern surveying method?

• GNSS equipment

• Laser scanning

• Astrolabe

• Photogrammetry

Why are classical techniques like trigonometric leveling still preferred by surveyors?

• Due to their complexity

• Because they are outdated

• For their accuracy and reliability

• They are cheaper

What is the first step in measuring the height of a structure using a total station?

• Measuring the width

• Estimating the volume

• Recording the horizontal distance

• Calculating the weight

What must be done with zenith angles to use them in height calculations?

• Multiply by 100

• Divide by the distance

• Subtract from 90 degrees

• Add them together

What is the purpose of subtracting zenith angles from 90 degrees in surveying?

• To adjust for elevation

• To simplify the calculations

• To find the complementary angles

• To calculate the hypotenuse

What mathematical function is used to calculate lengths from angles in surveying?

• Cotangent

• Tangent

• Cosine

• Sine

How is the total height of a building determined in surveying?

• Multiplying the base by height

• Adding the lengths of all sides

• Adding two calculated lengths

• Dividing the area by the base