The National Security Act of 1947: Key Provisions and Impact

The National Security Act of 1947 established the framework for the United States' national security structure. It created the National Security Council to advise the president on security matters, the Central Intelligence Agency for intelligence coordination, and the National Security Resources Board for mobilization planning. The act also formed the National Military Establishment, comprising the Departments of the Army, Navy, and Air Force, under the Secretary of Defense.

Which department was NOT part of the original National Military Establishment?

• Department of the Air Force

• Department of the Army

• Department of Homeland Security

• Department of the Navy

Which of the following was a key goal of the National Security Act of 1947?

• To disband the National Security Council

• To merge the military departments

• To establish civilian control over the military

• To create the Federal Bureau of Investigation

Which department's title was changed from 'Department of War' to its new name by the National Security Act of 1947?

• Department of the Army

• Department of the Navy

• Department of the Air Force

• Department of Defense

Who presides over the National Security Council?

• President of the United States

• Secretary of State

• Director of Central Intelligence

• Secretary of Defense

What is the primary function of the Central Intelligence Agency as established by the National Security Act of 1947?

• Domestic law enforcement

• Military operations

• Collecting and analyzing foreign intelligence

• Advising on economic policies

Who is responsible for appointing the Director of Central Intelligence?

• The Secretary of Defense

• The Secretary of State

• The President of the United States

• The National Security Council

What was NOT a function of the National Security Council as established by the National Security Act of 1947?

• To integrate domestic, foreign, and military policies

• To coordinate intelligence activities

• To make recommendations to the President on national security

• To advise on domestic policies

What was the compensation rate for the civilian executive secretary of the National Security Council?

• $144,000 a year

• $14,000 a year

• $10,000 a year

• $100,000 a year

What year was the National Security Act enacted?

• 1949

• 1950

• 1947

• 1945

What was the main purpose of establishing the National Security Resources Board?

• To advise on military, industrial, and civilian mobilization

• To oversee the Central Intelligence Agency

• To manage the nation's natural resources

• To coordinate international aid